Karimabad – The Historic Capital of Hunza Valley
Karimabad is the cultural and historical heart of Hunza Valley and one of Pakistan’s most popular mountain destinations. Situated at an altitude of approximately 2,500 metres (8,200 feet) in Gilgit-Baltistan, Karimabad is surrounded by some of the world’s most spectacular peaks, including Rakaposhi, Ultar Sar, Ladyfinger Peak, Golden Peak (Spantik) and the snow-covered mountains of the Karakoram Range.
Formerly known as Baltit, the town served as the capital of the former State of Hunza for centuries. Today, Karimabad is famous for its historic forts, traditional stone houses, terraced orchards, welcoming people, comfortable hotels and breathtaking mountain scenery. It is the perfect base for exploring Hunza Valley and nearby attractions.
History of Karimabad
Karimabad was the seat of the Mirs (rulers) of Hunza for over 700 years. The settlement grew around Baltit Fort, which protected the valley and controlled important trade routes linking Central Asia, China and the Indian subcontinent along the ancient Silk Road.
The town was originally known as Baltit until it was renamed Karimabad in honour of Prince Karim Aga Khan IV following his visit to Hunza in the 1970s. Today, Karimabad combines centuries of history with modern tourism while preserving its traditional architecture and mountain culture.
Places to Visit in Karimabad and Surroundings
Baltit Fort
Over 700 years old, Baltit Fort is the most famous landmark in Hunza. Restored by the Aga Khan Trust for Culture, the fort now operates as a museum and offers spectacular panoramic views over Hunza Valley.
Altit Fort
Believed to be more than 900 years old, Altit Fort is the oldest surviving monument in Hunza. Visitors can explore its beautifully restored buildings, traditional watchtowers and the charming Altit Old Village.
Altit Old Village
One of Pakistan’s oldest continuously inhabited settlements, the village features narrow stone lanes, historic houses and traditional cafés serving local Hunza cuisine.
Eagle’s Nest (Duikar)
Located above Karimabad, Eagle’s Nest offers one of Pakistan’s finest panoramic viewpoints. Sunrise and sunset illuminate peaks including Rakaposhi, Diran, Ultar Sar, Golden Peak and Ladyfinger Peak.
Karimabad Bazaar
The colourful bazaar is famous for gemstones, handwoven carpets, embroidered handicrafts, dry fruits, organic honey and traditional souvenirs.
Rakaposhi View Point
Several viewpoints around Karimabad provide magnificent views of Rakaposhi (7,788 metres), one of the most beautiful mountains in the Karakoram.
Ultar Meadow
A rewarding day hike leads to Ultar Meadow, offering dramatic views of Ultar Glacier and the towering peaks above Karimabad.
Hoper Valley
A short excursion across the Hunza River takes visitors to Hoper Valley, famous for glaciers, orchards and magnificent mountain scenery.
Attabad Lake
Approximately 20 kilometres north of Karimabad, Attabad Lake is famous for its brilliant turquoise waters and boating activities.
Passu
Continuing north along the Karakoram Highway leads to Passu, home of the famous Passu Cones, glaciers and Hussaini Suspension Bridge.
Things to Do in Karimabad
- Visit Baltit Fort
- Explore Altit Fort and Old Village
- Watch sunrise at Eagle’s Nest
- Shop for handicrafts and gemstones
- Taste traditional Hunza cuisine
- Photography
- Village walks
- Trekking to Ultar Meadow
- Mountain biking
- Visit nearby valleys and lakes
How to Plan Your Tour from Islamabad
By Air
Fly from Islamabad to Gilgit (subject to weather conditions), then drive approximately 100 kilometres along the Karakoram Highway to Karimabad. The journey usually takes two to three hours.
By Road
Travel from Islamabad via the Karakoram Highway through Besham, Chilas and Gilgit before reaching Hunza. The road journey normally takes two days.
Suggested 6-Day Itinerary
Day 1: Islamabad to Gilgit
Day 2: Gilgit to Karimabad, visit Baltit Fort
Day 3: Altit Fort, Old Village and Bazaar
Day 4: Eagle’s Nest and Hoper Valley
Day 5: Attabad Lake and Passu excursion
Day 6: Return to Islamabad
Best Time to Visit
- March-April: Cherry and apricot blossom season
- May-June: Pleasant weather and lush greenery
- July-September: Best season for sightseeing and trekking
- October: Famous autumn colours
- November-February: Snow-covered mountains and peaceful winter scenery
Major Hotels in Karimabad
- Serena Hunza
- Eagle’s Nest Hotel
- Hunza Darbar Hotel
- Roomy Daastaan Hotel
- Hard Rock Hunza
- Old Hunza Inn
- Hunza Elites Hotel
- Mulberry Hotel
- Mountain Inns and Family Guest Houses
Local Culture and Food
The people of Karimabad belong mainly to the Burusho community and are well known for their hospitality, high literacy rate and strong community traditions. The town is famous for organic fruit orchards producing apricots, cherries, apples, mulberries, walnuts and almonds.
Visitors can enjoy traditional dishes such as Chapshuro, Dowdo Soup, Diram Fitti, Harissa, fresh yak butter, organic breads and locally produced apricot oil.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Karimabad famous for?
Karimabad is famous for Baltit Fort, Altit Fort, Eagle’s Nest viewpoint, spectacular mountain scenery and the rich culture of Hunza Valley.
How far is Karimabad from Gilgit?
Karimabad is approximately 100 kilometres north of Gilgit and can be reached in around two to three hours by road.
When is the best time to visit Karimabad?
The best time is from March to October, with spring blossoms and autumn colours being especially popular.
Can families visit Karimabad?
Yes. Karimabad is one of Pakistan’s most family-friendly destinations, offering comfortable hotels, easy sightseeing and a welcoming atmosphere.
How many days should I stay?
Three to four days are recommended to fully explore Karimabad and nearby attractions such as Attabad Lake, Passu and Hoper Valley.
Is Karimabad safe for foreign tourists?
Yes. Karimabad has long been one of Pakistan’s most popular destinations for both domestic and international visitors and is widely regarded as safe and welcoming.